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Distributions of Fitted Values vs Input Values and Estimated Errors.

The true parameters are taken (or inferred) from the 3EG catalog assuming a power-law spectrum. See the description of the default parameterization in the Likelihood tutorial).

Error estimates for any single fit are given by taking the square root of the diagonal elements of the covariance matrix, which in turn is estimated as the inverse Hessian of the -log-likelihood. Note that the definition of the confidence interval corresponds to a specified change in the log-likelihood along a given direction in parameter space. The estimates obtained from the inverse Hessian are only accurate insofar as the likelihood surface at the local minimum can be accurately represented as a quadratic function of the model parameters. The error estimates reported below are averaged over each set of Monte Carlo trials.

Binned Analysis

Counts maps for the Crab_Pulsar, the three anticenter sources, and extragalactic diffuse tests are prepared for the following geometry:
E min = 30, E max = 3e5 MeV, 39 bins, logrithmically spaced
RA center = 83 o, eighty 0.5 o pixels
Dec center = 22 o, eighty 0.5 o pixels

A single point source: Crab_Pulsar

Prefactor

 

Index

 

true +/- err. est.

MC

true +/- err. est.

MC

27.00 +/- 1.86

27.21 +/- 1.92

-2.19 +/- 0.05

-2.16 +/- 0.06

Three strong sources in the Galactic anticenter region: PKS 0528+134, Crab, Geminga

Here is a FITS image of the count map, summed over energies, used in these fits.

  • PKS0528+134

    Prefactor

     

    Index

     

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    13.65 +/- 1.68

    14.37 +/- 1.70

    -2.46 +/- 0.09

    -2.55 +/- 0.13

  • Crab

    Prefactor

     

    Index

     

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    27.00 +/- 2.14

    26.74 +/- 2.19

    -2.19 +/- 0.05

    -2.15 +/- 0.07

  • Geminga

    Prefactor

     

    Index

     

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    23.29 +/- 1.73

    23.62 +/- 1.88

    -1.66 +/- 0.02

    -1.66 +/- 0.04

Unbinned Analysis

These analyses use this ROI file.

Crab_Pulsar

Prefactor

 

Index

 

true +/- err. est.

MC

true +/- err. est.

MC

27.00 +/- 1.78

28.19 +/- 1.84

-2.19 +/- 0.05

-2.22 +/- 0.05

PKS 0528+134, Crab, & Geminga

  • PKS0528p134

    Prefactor

     

    Index

     

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    13.65 +/- 1.76

    14.62 +/- 1.75

    -2.46 +/- 0.11

    -2.52 +/- 0.11

  • Crab

    Prefactor

     

    Index

     

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    27.00 +/- 2.02

    28.10 +/- 2.03

    -2.19 +/- 0.05

    -2.22 +/- 0.06

  • Geminga

    Prefactor

     

    Index

     

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    true +/- err. est.

    MC

    23.29 +/- 1.68

    24.38 +/- 1.74

    -1.66 +/- 0.03

    -1.68 +/- 0.03

Extragalactic Diffuse

The ROI file.

Prefactor

 

Index

 

true +/- err. est.

MC

true +/- err. est.

MC

1.45 +/- 0.06

1.49 +/- 0.06

-2.10 +/- 0.03

-2.10 +/- 0.03

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