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Introduction

I've gone back to Eric's old page with the hope of picking up where he left off. Of course, this leads to the always enjoyable task of replicating the work that he has already done. The working directory for the previous analysis is:

/afs/slac/u/ek/echarles/vol2/glast_workdirs/GR_v15r50p3

From there, I have been able to more or less reconstruct the analysis that Eric was performing. Building my own version of GR v15r50p3, I used the runme.csh and runme_ag.csh scripts (with minor modifications) in order to generate a set of background and allGamma MC. Key points about these MC simulations:

  • The bkg sims are on orbit using a mix of particle types...
  • Other ???

Looking in gamma_ana.txt, I found the exact cuts that Eric was using. Namely, the prefilters that were being applied before the cut efficiencies were evaluated. I've listed them here for completeness. One slightly troubling detail is the dependence on CTBCore > 0.1 (which has not yet been defined in the Pass8 analysis). Another is that the irreducible background filter does not seem to cut out the Earth10 photons which come standard in the background mix.

nSig

nBkg

~9x10^5

~4x10^6

Name

Purpose

Gamma Efficiency

Bkg Efficiency

Cut

IrrFilter

Remove irreducible bkg events

0%

13%

((McZDir < -.2 && McId < 20) | (McZDir < .1 & McId > 20))
&& McAcdZEnter > 100 && McCharge !=0 && McTHPosHitOthers < 6

TkrCalCore

Take only "good" events

6.2%

2.2%

TkrNumTracks>0 && CalEnergyRaw > 5 && CalCsIRLn>4 && CTBCORE>0.1

AcdEngFilter

Only events with moderate signal in the ACD

0%

47%

(AcdTotalEnergy+AcdRibbonEnergy<0.05) && McZDir > 0 

Prefilter

Only select relevant events

6.2%

1.2%

(TkrCalCore && !(IrrFilter) && !(AcdEngFilter)

 

nSig

nBkg

Before Prefilters

~9x10^5

~4x10^6

After Prefilters

55015

48614

Pass 6 Performance

First defining some ACD variables:

    "AcdCornerDocaENorm" : "AcdCornerDoca*(min(1000, max(30,CTBBestEnergy)))^.5/10.",
    "AcdTileEventEnergyRatio" : "AcdTkr1ActDistTileEnergy/max(1., CTBBestEnergy)*100",
    "AcdTkr1ActiveDistENorm" : "AcdTkr1ActiveDist * sqrt(min(3000., max(10, CTBBestEnergy)))/10.",
    "AcdTotalTileEventEnergyRatio" : "AcdTotalEnergy/max(1., CTBBestEnergy) * 100",

Then, applying the prefilters (which cut out a large portion of un-reconstructable events), I finally apply the ACD background rejection cuts, omitting the CT analysis to the files that I generated with Eric's scripts. I've also listed, in parentheses, the background efficiency removing the Earth10 photon contamination. The efficiency for each cut is listed stacked with the preceding cuts.

Name

Purpose

Gamma Efficiency

Bkg Efficiency

Cut

BasicTileCut

Reject events with track pointing at struck tile.

95.2%

7.85 (7.37)%

(Tkr1SSDVeto == 0 && AcdTkr1ActiveDist > -16 && 
AcdTkr1ActDistTileEnergy > .4)

RibbonCut

Reject events with track pointing at struck ribbon.

94.9%

7.43 (6.95)%

(AcdRibbonActDist > -(2 +350/sqrt(max(20,CTBBestEnergy))) && 
Tkr1SSDVeto < 3 && AcdRibbonEnergy > .05 )

TotalTileEnergyCut

Reject events with excess ACD total energy.

89.3%

1.17 (1.04)%

(AcdTotalTileEventEnergyRatio > .8 || (AcdTkr1ActiveDistENorm > -300 && 
AcdTotalTileEventEnergyRatio > max(.005, .1 - .0001*AcdTkr1ActiveDistENorm)))

CornerCut

Reject events in the corner gap of the ACD.

88.4%

1.15 (1.03)%

((Tkr1LATEdge/1.5) ^ 2 + (AcdCornerDocaENorm - 10)^ 2 < 3800 || 
(Tkr1LATEdge < 80 && abs(AcdCornerDocaENorm-2) < 4)) && Tkr1SSDVeto < 3

TileEdgeCut

Reject events at tile edges with decreased signal.

88.3%

1.15 (1.03)%

(abs(AcdTkr1ActiveDistENorm) < 15 && AcdTotalTileEventEnergyRatio > .005)

These numbers seem to agree well with Eric's results. However, it naively seems like there are still some photons sneaking into the bkg sample. This is because selecting !(IrrFilter) will return True if McCharge == 0 (leaving about ~50 gamma events out of ~550). Putting a cut on McCharge, we now get a background rejection of 1.03%.

Pass 7 Performance

Moving on to Pass7, the ACD analysis has be modified a fair amount. I rebuilt GR v17r35p10 and generated roughly the same number of signal and background events (again using Eric allGamma.txt and background.txt scripts). Since Pass7 was just a re-design of the worksheet, the prefilters should have the same efficiency (Irreducible 13%, AcdEngCut 47%) with a slight change in CalTkrCore since it depends on CTBCore (2.2% for bkg and 6.4% for sig) leaving a total of 1.3% of the bkg and 6.4% of the gamma-ray events.

Again defining some ACD variables:

    "AcdCornerDocaENorm" : "AcdCornerDoca*(min(1000, max(30, CTBBestEnergy)))^.5/10." ,
    "AcdTkr1RibbonActDistENorm":"AcdTkr1RibbonActDist * sqrt(min(3000., max(10, CTBBestEnergy)))/10.",
    "AcdTkr1ActiveDistENorm":"AcdTkr1ActiveDist * sqrt(min(3000., max(10, CTBBestEnergy)))/10." ,
    "Tkr1ACDTopX":"Tkr1X0 + Tkr1XDir*(755-Tkr1Z0)/Tkr1ZDir" ,
    "Tkr1ACDTopY":"Tkr1Y0 + Tkr1YDir*(755-Tkr1Z0)/Tkr1ZDir" ,
    "AcdTileEventEnergyRatio":"100*AcdTkr1ActDistTileEnergy/max(10., CTBBestEnergy)" ,
    "AcdTotalTileEventEnergyRatio":"100.*AcdTotalEnergy/max(10., CTBBestEnergy)" ,
    "Tkr1ACDSideZ":"min((Tkr1Z0 + abs(Tkr1ZDir*(840 - abs(Tkr1Y0))/Tkr1YDir)),(Tkr1Z0 + abs(Tkr1ZDir*(840 - abs(Tkr1X0))/Tkr1XDir)))" ,
    "AcdTkrVActiveDistENorm":"AcdActiveDist3D  * sqrt(min(3000., max(10, CTBBestEnergy)))/10." ,
    # Why this 1* is necessary, we may never know...
    "AcdTkr1RibbonActDistMaxTileEnergy":"1*max(AcdTkr1RibbonActEnergyPmtA, AcdTkr1RibbonActEnergyPmtB)",

Name

Purpose

Gamma Efficiency

Bkg Efficiency

Cut

BasicTileCut

Reject events with track pointing at struck tile.

94.2%

6.18%

Tkr1SSDVeto< 5 && AcdTkr1ActDistTileEnergy > .7 && AcdTkr1ActiveDistENorm> -350 

RibbonCut

Reject events with track pointing at struck ribbon.

93%

5.85%

(AcdTkr1RibbonActDistENorm > -40  && 
Tkr1SSDVeto < 3 &&  AcdTkr1RibbonActDistMaxTileEnergy  > .04) || 
(AcdTkr1RibbonDist > -1/(CTBBestEnergy/100)  && Tkr1SSDVeto < 2)

TotalTileEnergyCut

Reject events with excess ACD total energy.

88.1%

2.08%

AcdTotalTileEventEnergyRatio > .8 || AcdTkr1ActiveDistENorm > -200 && 
AcdTotalTileEventEnergyRatio > max(.005, .1 -  .0001*AcdTkr1ActiveDistENorm) * 
max(1., CTBBestLogEnergy/2.5)

CornerCut

Reject events in the corner gap of the ACD.

86.9%

2.06%

((Tkr1LATEdge/1.5)^2 + (AcdCornerDocaENorm - 10)^2 < 6400  && 
Tkr1SSDVeto < 3)
|| (Tkr1LATEdge < 300 && abs(AcdCornerDocaENorm-2) < 4) 

TileEdgeCut

Reject events at tile edges with decreased signal.

86.9%

2.06%

Tkr1SSDVeto == 0 & abs(AcdTkr1ActiveDistENorm) < 10 & 
AcdTkr1ActDistTileEnergy > .025

VetoTileCut

Reject events with ...

86.6%

1.71%

(AcdTkrVActiveDistENorm > -100 && AcdActDistTileEnergy /
sqrt(max(1., CTBBestLogEnergy-3.5)) > .9 +.15* TkrVSSDVeto) ||
 (abs(AcdTkrVActiveDistENorm) < 15 && AcdActDistTileEnergy > .25 && TkrVSSDVeto < 2)

Pass 8 Performance

Generating merit files off of the GlastRelease-HEAD1.1365 version (which came shortly after GlastRelease-v19r3p4), I started by looking at the effect of the Pass7 ACD cuts. Here the prefilters could have changed (since track finding etc. has changed). Using the same cut definitions, I find fairly similar results with slightly worse background rejection.

Prefilter

Gamma Efficiency

Bkg Efficiency

IrrFilter

0%

12%

TkrCalCore

6%

48%

AcdEngFilter

0%

2.4%

Total

6%

1.6%

Name

Gamma Efficiency

Bkg Efficiency

BasicTileCut

94.2%

11%

RibbonCut

93.3%

10.6%

TotalTileEnergyCut

87.1%

 

CornerCut

86.1%

2.47%

TileEdgeCut

86.1%

2.46%

VetoTileCut

85.7%

2.01%

Next, I look at implementing the AcdReconV2 cuts that Eric originally suggested. First defining some new AcdReconV2 variables:

    "Acd2VetoHit" : "sqrt(Acd2TkrVetoSigmaHit*Acd2TkrVetoSigmaHit + 1.5*Tkr1SSDVeto*Tkr1SSDVeto)",
    "Acd2VetoHit1" : "sqrt(Acd2Tkr1VetoSigmaHit*Acd2Tkr1VetoSigmaHit + 1.5*Tkr1SSDVeto*Tkr1SSDVeto)",
    "Acd2VetoGap1" : "sqrt(Acd2Tkr1VetoSigmaGap*Acd2Tkr1VetoSigmaGap + 1.5*Tkr1SSDVeto*Tkr1SSDVeto)",

Applying the same prefilters, here are the cuts and their efficiencies.

Name

Purpose

Gamma Efficiency

Bkg Efficiency

Cut

VetoHit1Cut

 

 

 

Acd2VetoHit1 < 5.

TotalTileEnergyCut

 

 

 

(Acd2TotalTileEventEnergyRatio > .8 || (Acd2Tkr1ActiveDistENorm > -300 && 
Acd2TotalTileEventEnergyRatio > max(.005, .1 - .0001*Acd2Tkr1ActiveDistENorm))) 

VetoGap1Cut

 

 

 

 Acd2VetoGap1 < 2. 

VetoHitCut

 

 

 

 Acd2VetoHit < 2. 
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