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knoppix@0[~]$ netstat -a
Active Internet connections (servers and established)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
tcp 0 0 *:8100 *:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:bootpc *:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:8200 *:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:3765 *:* LISTEN
tcp6 0 0 *:7123 *:* LISTEN
tcp6 0 0 *:ssh *:* LISTEN
tcp6 0 0 *:4823 *:* LISTEN
tcp6 0 0 *:3001 *:* LISTEN
tcp6 0 0 *:861 *:* LISTEN
tcp6 0 0 ::ffff:172.16.203.1:ssh ::ffff:172.16.203:54248 ESTABLISHED
udp 0 0 172.16.203.130:ntp *:*
udp 0 0 NPToolkit:ntp *:*
udp 0 0 *:ntp *:*
udp6 0 0 fe80::20c:29ff:fe1b:ntp *:*
udp6 0 0 ip6-localhost:ntp *:*
udp6 0 0 *:ntp *:*
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Setting up Syslog
Add the following code for syslog configuration in knoppix.sh
.
Note that SSH is on only for this demo.
The use of ipv6 is becauase the virtual machine is networked over ipv6.
Port | Use | Information |
---|---|---|
8100 | NPAD Control | Does not respond to HTTP |
8200 | NPAD | Traceroutes |
3765 | Reverse (SLAC) Traceroute server | cgi scripts |
3001 | Network Diagnostics Tool | Performance testing port |
7123 | Network Diagnostics Tool | web frontend to java applet for performance tests |
4823 | bwctl | bandwidth measurement |
861 | owamp | One way delay measurements |
On top of this list, iperf instances instantiated through bwctl
must also have some ports (tcp) open for tcp tests. The default range is 5001-5100.
Also NPAD requires ports 8002-8020 open.
Setting up Syslog
The syslog daemon starts on default. It can be customised with a copy of the syslog.conf
file.
Add the following code for syslog configuration in knoppix.sh
.
Code Block |
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# Syslog configuration
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Code Block |
# Syslog configuration
if [ -f /UNIONFS/media/$MNT/NPTools/syslog.conf ]; then
restore_NPT_file $MNT syslog.conf /etc/
fi
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The standard syslog.conf was copied from the slac machinesused from a slac machines (however, as netlog is accessible from anywhere by the slac subnet, this may be somewhat limited).
Testing Services
ntp
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knoppix@0[~]$ cp /etc/ntp.conf /mnt/sdb1/NPTools/ |
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