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The routing results compiled using monitoring nodes within Pakistan showed that the traffic stayed within Pakistan and the . The Internet Exchange Points were appear to be operating as expected. Anomalies were not observed. This is also confirmed by the Round Trip Times discussed below. Anomalies what so ever, were not observed. The fact that the IXPs are operating as expected is a pleasant observation as compared to the past (2004) when traffic originating within Pakistan and destined for a host inside Pakistan would exit the country and transit an international carrier before reaching its destination.
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