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This document is a case study on the inter-regional connectivity of Eastern Asia. The figure - Eastern Asia - depicts the countries considered to be part of East Asia. These are China, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Mongolia and Taiwan.

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This is primarily because of the high levels of Internet penetration compounded by the population. Also, the fact that these countries are densely populated, makes it easier for the telecommunication providers to extend services to large number of customers. Additionally the government policies promoting the establishment of a sound IT infrastructure has a positive impact. For example, by 2004 South Korea had spent approximately US$ 24 billion in setting up a national backbone linking government offices and public institutions. Also these same policies have encouraged competition among service providers resulting in decrease in the costs and increase in data rates. The summary is provided in Table 2 1 - Cost of Internet access.

On average East Asia has an Internet Penetration level of 46.74%. South Korea features the highest Internet penetration level of 71.2% with Japan and Taiwan following closely at 68.7% and 67.4%. A summary of the statistics is listed in the table below. These statistics were gathered from Internet World Statistics.

Table - 1 - East Asia Internet Usage

Asia

Population
(2007 est)

Internet Users
(2000 est)

Internet Users
(latest)

Penetration
(% Population)

% users in
Asia

User growth
(2000-2007)

China

1,321,851,888

22,500,000

210,000,000

15.9 %

41.1 %

833.3 %

Japan

127,433,494

47,080,000

87,540,000

68.7 %

19.0 %

85.9 %

South Korea

49,044,790

19,040,000

34,910,000

71.2 %

6.8 %

83.4 %

Taiwan

22,858,872

6,260,000

15,400,000

67.4 %

3.0 %

146.0 %

North Korea

23,301,725

-

-

-

-

0 %

Mongolia

2,951,786

30,000

310,000

10.5 %

0.1 %

933.3 %

Image Removed

Summary of
Internet Penetration

Table - 2 Cost of Internet access (source: wikipedia)

Table - 1 Cost of Internet access (source: wikipedia)

 

Cost

Data Rate

Type

Estimate

China

US$ 10 - 20

1 Mbps

DSL

2007

Japan

US$ 90
US$ 50
US$ 35

1 Gbps
100 Mbps
12 Mbps

FTTH
FTTH
ADSL

2005
2004
2001

S. Korea

US$ 30

100 Mbps

ADSL

2004

On average East Asia has an Internet Penetration level of 46.74%. South Korea features the highest Internet penetration level of 71.2% with Japan and Taiwan following closely at 68.7% and 67.4%. The statistics are listed in the table below (table 2). The same is summarized in the figure - Summary of Internet Penetration. These statistics were gathered from Internet World Statistics.

Table - 2 - East Asia Internet Usage

Asia

Population
(2007 est)

Internet Users
(2000 est)

Internet Users
(latest)

Penetration
(% Population)

% users in
Asia

User growth
(2000-2007)

China

1,321,851,888

22,500,000

210,000,000

15.9 %

41.1 %

833.3 %

Japan

127,433,494

47,080,000

87,540,000

68.7 %

19.0 %

85.9 %

South Korea

49,044,790

19,040,000

34,910,000

71.2 %

6.8 %

83.4 %

Taiwan

22,858,872

6,260,000

15,400,000

67.4 %

3.0 %

146.0 %

North Korea

23,301,725

-

-

-

-

0 %

Mongolia

2,951,786

30,000

310,000

10.5 %

0.1 %

933.3 %

Japan
2004

Image Added

 

Cost

Data Rate

Type

Estimate

China

US$ 10 - 20

1 Mbps

DSL

2007

US$ 90
US$ 50
US$ 35

1 Gbps
100 Mbps
12 Mbps

FTTH
FTTH
ADSL

2005
2004
2001

S. Korea

US$ 30

100 Mbps

ADSL

Summary of
Internet Penetration


International Bandwidth for East Asia

The international bandwidths for China, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Mongolia and Taiwan are shown in the figure below - International bandwidth - below. The statistics have been collected from Mike Jenson 10/18/07 - International bandwidth by country, Internet World Stats and ITU. They clearly show two groups of countries; those which have reasonable available resources (such as Japan ~100 Gbps aggregate, South Korea ~ 50 Gbps, Taiwan and China ~100 Gbps aggregate) and those which are lagging far behind (such as Mongolia).  . North Korea on the other hand is not known to have public internet access in general. Also, information about Internet connectivity is unavailable, however, N. Korea is known to have an internet cafe maintained via a satellite connection.




International Bandwidth
(2005)

Central project of the
Global Internet (2006)

International bandwidth
usage per country (2004)

International bandwidth
usage per country (2005)

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