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Panel
borderColor#ccc
bgColor#FFFFCE
titleBGColor#F7D6C1
titleUser Visits http://glast-ground.slac.stanford.edu/Web Server Challenges User
borderStyledashed

http://glast-ground.slac.stanford.edu/

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: glast-ground.slac.stanford.edu
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.5) Gecko/20041107 Firefox/1.0
Accept: text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,/;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
Keep-Alive: 300
Connection: keep-alive
Cookie: CFTOKEN=84811003; CFID=906
Authorization: NTLM TlRMTVNTUAABAAAAB4IIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=

HTTP/1.x 401 Unauthorized
Content-Length: 1539
Content-Type: text/html
Server: Microsoft-IIS/6.0
WWW-Authenticate: NTLM
TlRMTVNTUAACAAAACAAIADgAAAAFgokCub9Oy9DBXqAAAAAAAAAAALwAvAB TlRMTVNTUAACAAAACAAIADgAAAAFgokCub9Oy9DBXqAAAAAAAAAAALwAvABA
AAAAABQLODgAAAA9TAEwAQQBDAAIACABTAEwAQQBDAAEADgBHAEwAQQBT AAAABQLODgAAAA9TAEwAQQBDAAIACABTAEwAQQBDAAEADgBHAEwAQQBTAF
AFQAMAA1AAQAKgB3AGkAbgAuAHMAbABhAGMALgBzAHQAYQBuAGYAbwByAG QAMAA1AAQAKgB3AGkAbgAuAHMAbABhAGMALgBzAHQAYQBuAGYAbwByAGQAL
QALgBlAGQAdQADADoAZwBsAGEAcwB0ADAANQAuAHcAaQBuAC4AcwBsAGEAY gBlAGQAdQADADoAZwBsAGEAcwB0ADAANQAuAHcAaQBuAC4AcwBsAGEAYwAu
wAuAHMAdABhAG4AZgBvAHIAZAAuAGUAZAB1AAUAKgB3AGkAbgAuAHMAbABh AHMAdABhAG4AZgBvAHIAZAAuAGUAZAB1AAUAKgB3AGkAbgAuAHMAbABhAGM
AGMALgBzAHQAYQBuAGYAbwByAGQALgBlAGQAdQAAAAAA ALgBzAHQAYQBuAGYAbwByAGQALgBlAGQAdQAAAAAA
Date: Sun, 19 Dec 2004 01:24:06 GMT

Back at the browser, the browser decrypts the challenge with the user's password to get the answer to the challenge, which the browser then sends to the web server as proof that the user is who they claim to be. If the web server determines that the answer is correct, the web server sends the requested page to the browser.

Panel
borderColor#ccc
bgColor#FFFFCE
titleBGColor#F7D6C1
titleBrowser Correctly Answere the Challenge and Get the Web Page
borderStyledashed

http://glast-ground.slac.stanford.edu/Image Added

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: glast-ground.slac.stanford.edu
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.5) Gecko/20041107 Firefox/1.0
Accept: text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,/;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
Keep-Alive: 300
Connection: keep-alive
Cookie: CFTOKEN=84811003; CFID=906
Authorization: NTLM TlRMTVNTUAADAAAAGAAYAF4AAAAYABgAdgAAAAAAAABAAAAAEAAQAEAAAAAOAA4AUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABYIIAGwAYQBuAGcAcwB0AG8AbgB0AHIAaQBuAGkAdAB5AGnvMd+cF8ApAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKR+uySl79KWtB9ldk9LLw/n1IUXoy8IeQ==

HTTP/1.x 200 OK
Connection: close
Date: Sun, 19 Dec 2004 01:24:08 GMT
Server: Microsoft-IIS/6.0
Set-Cookie: JSESSIONID=98307ef1b78b$3F$B77B;path=/
Set-Cookie: CFAUTHORIZATION_glast_ground=;expires=Fri, 19-Dec-2003 01:24:08 GMT;path=/
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8