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Here are some examples of how you can use interactive python to analyze your data. We use matplotlib to draw plots from numpy arrays. The numpy arrays can be read directly from an HDF5 file, or you can construct them in can be extracted from XTC files via pyana/psana. Please note that currently there is no way to run pyana from IPython, but you can run a pyana job and launch ipython at the end to play with the plots/arrays. For an example of how to set up the latter, see XtcExplorer#IPython
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MatLab | MatPlotLib | Comments |
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Loglog plot of one array vs. another | Code Block |
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a1 = subplot(121);
loglog(channels(:,1),channels(:,2),'o')
xlabel('CH0')
ylabel('CH1')
a2 = subplot(122);
loglog(channels(:,3),channels(:,4),'o')
xlabel('CH2')
ylabel('CH3')
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| Loglog plot of one array vs. another | Code Block |
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
a1 = plt.subplot(221)
plt.loglog(channels[:,0],channels[:,1], 'o' )
plt.xlabel('CH0')
plt.ylabel('CH1')
a2 = plt.subplot(222)
plt.loglog(channels[:,2],channels[:,3], 'o' )
plt.xlabel('CH2')
plt.ylabel('CH3')
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| channels is a 4xN array of floats, where N is the number of events. Each column corresponds to one out of four Ipimb channels.
Note that the arrays are indexed with 1,2,3,4 in MatLab and 0,1,2,3 in MatPlotLib/NumPy/Python.
<ac:structured-macro ac:name="unmigrated-wiki-markup" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="41ab5f6c26bb8178-e6c92c6b-4be4445f-871dae02-9e1517c593daee26aca1c2ac"><ac:plain-text-body><![CDATA[Note also the use of paranthesis, array() in MatLab, array[] in MatPlotLib. | ]]></ac:plain-text-body></ac:structured-macro> |
test | test | Test |
array of limits from graphical input | array of limits from graphical input | |
| Code Block |
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axes(a1)
hold on
lims(1:2,:) = ginput(2);
axes(a2)
hold on
lims(3:4,:) = ginput(2);
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| | Code Block |
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lims = np.zeros((4,2),dtype="float")
plt.axes(a1)
plt.hold(True)
lims[0:2,:] = plt.ginput(2)
plt.axes(a2)
plt.hold(True)
lims[2:4,:] = plt.ginput(2)
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| In MatLab, lims is an expandable array that holds limits as set by input from mouse click on the plot (ginput).
NumPy arrays cannot be expanded, so I've declared a 4x2 array of zeros to start with, then fill it with ginput().
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filter | filter | |
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fbool1 = (channels(:,1)>min(lims(1:2,1)))&(channels(:,1)<max(lims(1:2,1)))
fbool2 = (channels(:,2)>min(lims(1:2,2)))&(channels(:,2)<max(lims(1:2,2)));
fbool = fbool1&fbool2
loglog(channels(fbool,1),channels(fbool,2),'or')
fbool3 = (channels(:,3)>min(lims(3:4,3)))&(channels(:,3)<max(lims(3:4,3)))
fbool4 = (channels(:,4)>min(lims(3:4,4)))&(channels(:,4)<max(lims(3:4,4)));
fbool = fbool3&fbool4
loglog(channels(fbool,3),channels(fbool,4),'or') |
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fbools0 = (channels[:,0]>lims[:,0].min())&(channels[:,0]<lims[:,0].max())
fbools1 = (channels[:,1]>lims[:,1].min())&(channels[:,1]<lims[:,1].max())
fbools = fbools0 & fbools1
fbools2 = (channels[:,2]>lims[:,2].min())&(channels[:,2]<lims[:,2].max())
fbools3 = (channels[:,3]>lims[:,3].min())&(channels[:,3]<lims[:,3].max())
fbools = fbools2&fbools3
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| Comment |
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